P0351 Ignition Coil Primary/Secondary Circuit Malfunction

If you’re having issues with your car’s ignition, you may have come across the error code P0351. This code is related to a malfunction in the ignition coil’s primary and secondary circuit. In this article, we’ll explain what this code means, its symptoms, and how you can fix it.

Understanding P0351

P0351 is an error code that appears in the OBD-II system of your car. This code is triggered when the engine control module (ECM) detects a malfunction in the ignition coil’s primary or secondary circuit. The ignition coil is responsible for providing the spark that ignites the fuel in the engine’s combustion chamber. This code indicates that there is a problem with this process.

Symptoms of P0351

If your car displays the error code P0351, you may notice some of the following symptoms:

  1. Check Engine Light: The first and most obvious symptom of this code is the check engine light turning on. This is because the ECM has detected a problem with the ignition coil’s primary or secondary circuit.
  2. Misfiring Engine: When the ignition coil is not functioning correctly, it can lead to a misfiring engine. This means that one or more cylinders are not firing correctly, which can cause a rough idle and poor performance.
  3. Stalling Engine: In some cases, the engine may stall or shut off completely. This is because the ignition coil is not providing enough spark to keep the engine running.
  4. Poor Fuel Economy: A malfunctioning ignition coil can also lead to poor fuel economy. This is because the engine is not running efficiently, which can lead to increased fuel consumption.

Fixing P0351

If you’re experiencing any of the symptoms listed above, you’ll need to get your ignition coil checked. Here are some steps you can take to fix P0351:

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  1. Check the Ignition Coil: The first step is to check the ignition coil itself. You can do this by using a multimeter to check the resistance of the coil. If the resistance is outside the manufacturer’s specifications, you’ll need to replace the ignition coil.
  2. Check the Wiring: If the ignition coil checks out, the next step is to check the wiring. Make sure that all the wires are connected properly and that there are no breaks or shorts in the wiring.
  3. Check the Spark Plugs: The spark plugs are also an important part of the ignition system. Make sure that the spark plugs are clean and in good condition. If they are worn out, you’ll need to replace them.
  4. Check the ECM: If all else fails, you may need to check the engine control module (ECM). This is a more advanced process, and you may need to take your car to a mechanic or dealership for this.

Conclusion

In conclusion, if your car displays the error code P0351, it means that there is a problem with the ignition coil’s primary or secondary circuit. This can lead to a misfiring engine, stalling, poor fuel economy, and other issues. To fix this code, you’ll need to check the ignition coil, wiring, spark plugs, and ECM.

FAQs

  1. Can I still drive my car if it displays the P0351 error code?

It’s generally not recommended to drive your car if it displays the P0351 error code. This code can cause serious issues with your car’s performance, and it’s best to get it fixed as soon as possible.

  1. How much does it cost to fix the P0351 error code?

The cost to fix the P0351 error code can vary depending on the cause of the problem. On average, it can cost anywhere from $100 to $500 to fix this code.

  1. Will the P0351 error code go away on its own?

No, the P0351 error code will not go away on its own. You’ll need to get it fixed before it causes serious damage to your car.

  1. Can I fix the P0351 error code myself?

If you have experience with car repairs and have the necessary tools, you may be able to fix the P0351 error code yourself. However, it’s always recommended to take your car to a mechanic or dealership to ensure that the problem is fixed correctly.

  1. How can I prevent the P0351 error code from happening again?

To prevent the P0351 error code from happening again, you should make sure to maintain your car’s ignition system. This includes regularly checking the ignition coil, wiring, and spark plugs. Additionally, it’s important to take your car in for routine maintenance to catch any potential issues before they become serious.